Subnet Mask Crib Sheet: Difference between revisions
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{| class="vwikitable" | {| class="vwikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
!rowspan=2| CIDR<br>(Bits) !!colspan=3| Net Mask !!rowspan=2| Class | !rowspan=2| [[Acronyms#C|CIDR]]<br>(Bits) !!colspan=3| Net Mask !!rowspan=2| Hosts <ref name="Hosts" /> !!rowspan=2| Class | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Decimal !! Hexadecimal !! Binary | ! Decimal !! Hexadecimal !! Binary | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1 || 128.0.0.0 || 80.00.00.00 || <code> 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> | | 1 || 128.0.0.0 || 80.00.00.00 || <code> 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 2,147,483,646 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 2 || 192.0.0.0 || C0.00.00.00 || <code> 1000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 1,073,741,822 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 3 || 224.0.0.0 || E0.00.00.00 || <code> 1110 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 536,870,910 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 4 || 240.0.0.0 || F0.00.00.00 || <code> 1111 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 268,435,454 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 5 || 248.0.0.0 || F8.00.00.00 || <code> 1111 1000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 134,217,726 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 6 || 252.0.0.0 || FC.00.00.00 || <code> 1111 1100 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 67,108,862 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 7 || 254.0.0.0 || FE.00.00.00 || <code> 1111 1110 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 33,554,430 | ||
|- class="even" style="font-weight: bold" | |||
| 8 || 255.0.0.0 || FF.00.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 16,777,214 ||Class A | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 9 || 255.128.0.0 || FF.80.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 8,388,606 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 10 || 255.192.0.0 || FF.C0.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1100 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 4,194,302 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 11 || 255.224.0.0 || FF.E0.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1110 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 2,097,150 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 12 || 255.240.0.0 || FF.F0.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 1,048,574 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 13 || 255.248.0.0 || FF.F8.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 524,286 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 14 || 255.252.0.0 || FF.FC.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1100 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 262,142 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 15 || 255.254.0.0 || FF.FE.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1110 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 131,070 | ||
|- class="even" style="font-weight: bold" | |||
| 16 || 255.255.0.0 || FF.FF.00.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 65,534 ||Class B | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 17 || 255.255.128.0 || FF.FF.80.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1000 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 32,766 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 18 || 255.255.192.0 || FF.FF.C0.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1100 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 16,382 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 19 || 255.255.224.0 || FF.FF.E0.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1110 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 8190 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 20 || 255.255.240.0 || FF.FF.F0.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 0000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 4094 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 21 || 255.255.248.0 || FF.FF.F8.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1000 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 2046 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 22 || 255.255.252.0 || FF.FF.FC.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1100 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 1022 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 23 || 255.255.254.0 || FF.FF.FE.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1110 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 510 | ||
|- class="even" style="font-weight: bold" | |||
| 24 || 255.255.255.0 || FF.FF.FF.00 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 0000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 254 ||Class C | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 25 || 255.255.255.128 || FF.FF.FF.80 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1000 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 126 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 26 || 255.255.255.192 || FF.FF.FF.C0 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1100 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 62 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 27 || 255.255.255.224 || FF.FF.FF.E0 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1110 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 30 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 28 || 255.255.255.240 || FF.FF.FF.F0 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 0000 </code> ||class="num"| 14 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 29 || 255.255.255.248 || FF.FF.FF.F8 || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1000 </code> ||class="num"| 6 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 30 || 255.255.255.252 || FF.FF.FF.FC || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1100 </code> ||class="num"| 2 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 31 || 255.255.255.254 || FF.FF.FF.FE || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1110 </code> ||class="num"| 0 | ||
|- class="even" | |||
| 32 || 255.255.255.255 || FF.FF.FF.FF || <code> 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 </code> ||class="num"| 0 | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
<references> | |||
<ref name="Hosts">This is the number of usable host IP addresses. Note that total number of IP addresses for the subnet will be 2 more (network address and broadcast address). Its good practice to not have more than 254 hosts on a single [http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcast_domain broadcast domain]/subnet.</ref> | |||
</references> | |||
[[Category:Networking]] | [[Category:Networking]] |
Latest revision as of 23:42, 15 December 2012
CIDR (Bits) |
Net Mask | Hosts [1] | Class | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Decimal | Hexadecimal | Binary | |||
1 | 128.0.0.0 | 80.00.00.00 | 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
2,147,483,646 | |
2 | 192.0.0.0 | C0.00.00.00 | 1000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
1,073,741,822 | |
3 | 224.0.0.0 | E0.00.00.00 | 1110 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
536,870,910 | |
4 | 240.0.0.0 | F0.00.00.00 | 1111 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
268,435,454 | |
5 | 248.0.0.0 | F8.00.00.00 | 1111 1000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
134,217,726 | |
6 | 252.0.0.0 | FC.00.00.00 | 1111 1100 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
67,108,862 | |
7 | 254.0.0.0 | FE.00.00.00 | 1111 1110 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
33,554,430 | |
8 | 255.0.0.0 | FF.00.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
16,777,214 | Class A |
9 | 255.128.0.0 | FF.80.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1000 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
8,388,606 | |
10 | 255.192.0.0 | FF.C0.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1100 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
4,194,302 | |
11 | 255.224.0.0 | FF.E0.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1110 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
2,097,150 | |
12 | 255.240.0.0 | FF.F0.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 0000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
1,048,574 | |
13 | 255.248.0.0 | FF.F8.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
524,286 | |
14 | 255.252.0.0 | FF.FC.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1100 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
262,142 | |
15 | 255.254.0.0 | FF.FE.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1110 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
131,070 | |
16 | 255.255.0.0 | FF.FF.00.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 0000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
65,534 | Class B |
17 | 255.255.128.0 | FF.FF.80.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1000 0000 . 0000 0000 |
32,766 | |
18 | 255.255.192.0 | FF.FF.C0.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1100 0000 . 0000 0000 |
16,382 | |
19 | 255.255.224.0 | FF.FF.E0.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1110 0000 . 0000 0000 |
8190 | |
20 | 255.255.240.0 | FF.FF.F0.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 0000 . 0000 0000 |
4094 | |
21 | 255.255.248.0 | FF.FF.F8.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1000 . 0000 0000 |
2046 | |
22 | 255.255.252.0 | FF.FF.FC.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1100 . 0000 0000 |
1022 | |
23 | 255.255.254.0 | FF.FF.FE.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1110 . 0000 0000 |
510 | |
24 | 255.255.255.0 | FF.FF.FF.00 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 0000 0000 |
254 | Class C |
25 | 255.255.255.128 | FF.FF.FF.80 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1000 0000 |
126 | |
26 | 255.255.255.192 | FF.FF.FF.C0 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1100 0000 |
62 | |
27 | 255.255.255.224 | FF.FF.FF.E0 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1110 0000 |
30 | |
28 | 255.255.255.240 | FF.FF.FF.F0 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 0000 |
14 | |
29 | 255.255.255.248 | FF.FF.FF.F8 | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1000 |
6 | |
30 | 255.255.255.252 | FF.FF.FF.FC | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1100 |
2 | |
31 | 255.255.255.254 | FF.FF.FF.FE | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1110 |
0 | |
32 | 255.255.255.255 | FF.FF.FF.FF | 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 . 1111 1111 |
0 |
- ↑ This is the number of usable host IP addresses. Note that total number of IP addresses for the subnet will be 2 more (network address and broadcast address). Its good practice to not have more than 254 hosts on a single broadcast domain/subnet.