Virtual Machine (KVM)
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Prerequisites
This guide assumes you have a basic working environment, run the kvm-ok
command to sanity check...
root@kvm-host:# kvm-ok INFO: /dev/kvm exists KVM acceleration can be used
Install Media
You need to have a local copy of the appropriate ISO. If you have the ISO file already, upload to your KVM server, alternatively download from the site using wget
- Ubuntu Desktop LTS - http://releases.ubuntu.com/16.04.3/ubuntu-16.04.3-desktop-amd64.iso
Create Virtual Machine
virt-install
Parameter | Example | Usage |
---|---|---|
name |
VM-Name | Name of virtual machine (typically this should match the intended hostname of the VM) |
description |
"Test VM to be used for X" | Description of virtual machine's purpose etc |
os-type |
Linux | OS family, can be Linux, Solaris, Unix or Windows |
os-variant |
ubuntu16.04 | Distribution type for the above (run osinfo-query os to view what is available)
|
ram |
2048 | vRAM in GB |
vcpus |
2 | vCPUs (cores) |
vcpus |
2 | vCPUs (cores) |
disk path |
/vm-store/images/VM-Name.img,bus=virtio,size=50 | Virtual disk path, using virtio bus and with a 50GB disk |
graphics |
none | If noneset, VM will be created with a serial display output (as opposed to VNC window) |
cdrom |
/home/user/cdrom.iso | Path to installation ISO |
network |
bridge:br0 | Network connection details |